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ADHD Treatment For Adults – Stimulant Medication Adult ADHD is treated by stimulant medications like dextroamphetamine and methylphenidate. These drugs boost and balance the levels of neurotransmitters, which are brain chemicals. Nonstimulant medications such as atomoxetine and antidepressants may be prescribed if stimulants aren't appropriate for the patient because of other health issues or side effects. These medications have a slower effect than stimulants, and can reduce the impulsivity and lack of focus. Stimulants Stimulants increase brain neurotransmitters, norepinephrine and dopamine. This improves concentration and decreases impulsivity as well as hyperactivity. These are the most popular treatment for ADHD in children and adults. Different brands of stimulant medications are available, and each has its own benefits and adverse negative effects. Long-acting drugs are the best choice for most people, as they accumulate in the body over time. This can reduce the “ups-and-downs” that can be caused by the fluctuating dosage of medication, which may worsen symptoms as the medication is used up. The FDA has approved a number of ADHD medications such as methylphenidates (including Ritalin and Concerta) and amphetamines. Non-stimulants There are also non-stimulant medicines that can help treat adult adhd, though they might take longer to start working. These drugs are also known as alpha-2 adrenergic, or norepinephrine inhibitors. They are usually prescribed to treat high blood pressure, however they have been used for a long time “off-label” to treat ADHD in both adults and children. Since they don't affect the epinephrine receptors in the same way that stimulants do, they are less likely to cause severe side effects or addiction. These drugs work for up to 24 hours and can be taken daily to decrease the impulsivity. Some people with ADHD find it difficult to tolerate stimulants due their negative side effects. In these instances doctors often prescribe antidepressants together with a stimulant to lessen the effects of. These include tricyclic antidepressants and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), such as imipramine, Tofranil and nortriptyline, (Aventyl and Pamelor). Antidepressants generally have more complicated adverse effects than stimulants and are usually only prescribed when other medications aren't effective. Exercise and diet may aid in treating ADHD. Everyone should consume a balanced diet, but those with ADHD are especially in need of it. A healthy diet can increase concentration and reduce impulse-driven behaviors and food cravings. People with ADHD should consult a doctor before making changes to their diet or removing all foods. Counseling Therapy, also known as psychotherapy can be beneficial for people with ADHD. This type of therapy can help them understand how to manage their problems and teach them how to improve their lives. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is one kind of therapy that has been found to be effective for adults with ADHD. CBT is designed to change negative thinking patterns into more positive ones. Adults with ADHD are also able to benefit from family and marital therapy. Self-help methods, such as increasing sleep routines and limiting caffeine intake, can also aid in reducing ADHD symptoms. People suffering from ADHD should talk to their primary care physicians about a referral to a specialist. A psychiatrist or therapist who has had experience treating adults with ADHD could be able help people find the right combination of treatments. They can offer assistance and advice on managing ADHD at home, at school or at work. adhd treatment for adults near me can help parents and spouses to understand how to communicate with children who suffers from ADHD or how to deal with the challenges that come with living with ADHD.